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Gorbachev: Russia needs better NATO ties

MOSCOW, Nov. 24 (UPI) -- Russia and NATO should build stronger ties in order to stand up to security challenges, former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev said Saturday.

Gorbachev spoke on the sidelines of a congress that merged Russia's social-democratic movements into a single party.

Gorbachev's remarks on ties between Russia and NATO echoed comments by the alliance's secretary general, George Robertson, who was in the Russian capital Thursday and Friday.

"It is clear that both Russia and NATO should bear responsibility for security in Europe and Asia," said Gorbachev.

The former Soviet leader proposed that Moscow and Brussels scrap existing bilateral agreements in favor of a new one that should redefine warming relations.

"The old deal should be left to history," added Gorbachev.

According to Gorbachev, a new agreement between Russia and its NATO partners shouldn't envision Russia's potential induction into the bloc.

"It will suffice that Russia becomes an associated member of the alliance," argued Gorbachev.

On Friday, President Vladimir Putin ruled out a Russian bid for NATO membership, but encouraged further development of ties "as far as the alliance is ready to go."

Speaking on behalf of Russia's social-democrats, Gorbachev pledged Saturday full support "to the far-reaching initiatives of Russia's president, which are giving a new chance parternship between the United States and Europe."

However, he added, Russia's foreign policy should focus "on the interests of our people and develop ties with other nations as well."

Among these, Gorbachev mentioned "China, India, Korea -- our neighbors with whom we need to get together."

Gorbachev also addressed the issue of Afghanistan's post-war transitional period.

"It is necessary to help Afghanistan create a coalition government representing all ethnic groups," said Gorbachev.

Nevertheless, he added, Kabul will still depend for a long time on international assistance to implement reforms and build a democratic society.

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