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#45 - JRL 2008-77 - JRL Home
Lavrov rejects rumors of Putin's threats against Ukraine

MOSCOW, April 15 (RIA Novosti) - Russia's top diplomat gave assurances on Tuesday that in a recent speech to NATO leaders, President Vladimir Putin did not seek to undermine the sovereignty of Ukraine.

During the April 2-4 Bucharest summit, Putin gave a closed-door speech to NATO leaders, focusing on Moscow's opposition to the Western military alliance's expansion into former Soviet territory. Various media reports quoted Putin as saying that Russia would re-claim the Crimea if Ukraine joins NATO.

"I am convinced that all those who attended the Russia-NATO Council session in Bucharest and then attempted to give Ukraine their interpretation of what the Russian president said, did so with ill intent. The Russian president said nothing that would infringe on Ukraine's sovereignty," Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told reporters in Moscow after talks with his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Ohryzko.

Russian business daily Kommersant cited a source in a NATO country's delegation who quoted Putin as telling George W. Bush: "You understand, George, that Ukraine isn't even a state. What is Ukraine? Part of its territory is Eastern Europe, and part of it, a significant part, was given by us!"

Putin allegedly said that if Ukraine joins NATO, it will cease to exist as a single state, and warned that if NATO admits Georgia to the Membership Action Plan (MAP), Russia will recognize the sovereignty of breakaway provinces Abkhazia and South Ossetia, proceeding from the Kosovo precedent.

At the summit, NATO powers refused to admit Georgia and Ukraine to the alliance's Membership Action Plan, despite Bush's strong support of the countries' bids. The rejection was seen as a response to Putin's threat, made last year, to target missiles at Ukraine if Kiev joins NATO.

Last week, Lavrov reiterated that Russia would do everything possible to prevent Ukraine and Georgia from being admitted to NATO.

In reaction to Moscow's statements on the issue, the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry demanded last Saturday that Russian authorities "stop the practice of threats" against Kiev, saying: "Statements by high-ranking Russian officials are anti-Ukrainian... and constitute direct interference in Ukraine's internal affairs."

Speaking after the meeting with the Russian foreign minister, Ohryzko gave assurances that Ukraine's drive to join NATO is not targeted against Moscow. NATO is set to reconsider Kiev's bid this December.

"Once Ukraine is a member of NATO it will not be Ukraine against Russia. Membership in the alliance is not targeted against interests of the Russian Federation," he said.

The diplomat also said the country's Constitution forbids the deployment of foreign military bases on its territory, and that a final decision on NATO membership will be made on the basis of a nationwide referendum.

In a recent survey carried out by the All-Ukrainian Social Service only 11.1% of Ukrainians polled said they supported the country's drive to join NATO, while almost 36% said they would vote against the plans if a referendum were held.